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Surgery

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Acute Uncomplicated Appendicitis

February 1, 2009 | Journal Article

Acute appendicitis is the most common surgical infection requiring an operation, and LOS can vary widely. While efforts to shorten LOS have focused on elective operations, this study determined that operative time of day had the greatest impact.

Angioplasty Versus Bypass: Who Fares Better?

May 1, 2001 | Program Result Report

From 1988 to 1999, staff at Duke University Medical Center designed and conducted a randomized controlled clinical trial to evaluate the nonmedical outcomes for patients with coronary artery disease who received either coronary artery bypass graft surgery or percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty.

Boosting Nurse Education Gives Patients a Better Chance After Surgery

March 5, 2013 | Story

New study shows fewer deaths in hospitals that have higher percentages of nurses with baccalaureate degrees.

Comorbidity and Outcomes of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery at Cardiac Specialty Hospitals Versus General Hospitals

August 1, 2007 | Journal Article

Do inpatient hospitals providing a select number of services produce improved outcomes through specialization, or do the apparent benefits of these specialty hospitals result from a selection of healthier patients? In addressing this question, this ...

Comparison Between 155 Cases of Robotic vs. 150 Cases of Open Surgical Staging for Endometrial Cancer

September 4, 2012 | Journal Article

Robotic-assisted staging beneficial in minimally invasive surgery.

Conference Attendees Call for More Studies of the Long-Term Effects of Anesthesia

October 26, 2005 | Program Result Report

In 2004, the Anesthesia Patient Safety Foundation sponsored a conference on the long-term effects of anesthesia on patients and made three recommendations of areas for future research.

Disparities in the Utilization of High-Volume Hospitals for Complex Surgery

October 25, 2006 | Journal Article

Referring patients to hospitals that perform high volumes of specific surgical procedures has been associated with better outcomes for those surgical procedures. Less is known about the patient characteristics of those who receive care at low- and h ...

Elective Surgery in the United States: Location Matters

December 13, 2012 | Story

Wide variation in surgery highlights role of patient preference in medical decisions.

Examining Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Care at High-Volume Hospitals

June 12, 2012 | Program Result Report

Researchers at the Urban Institute studied whether patients use high-volume hospitals for procedures and services where volume is associated with outcomes, and whether there are disparities between minorities and Whites in using such hospitals.

Hospitalization Before and After Gastric Bypass Surgery

October 19, 2005 | Journal Article

Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is the most common bariatric procedure currently used in the treatment of morbid obesity. This retrospective study presents rates and indications for inpatient hospital use before and after RYGB for Californians recei ...

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